Major advances in biotechnology used on artifial insemination of horses: A review

Autores

  • C. P. T. Carvalho
  • R. Lançoni
  • G. C. Santos
  • R. C. A. Berber Federal University of Mato Grosso - Campus Sinop, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36560/832015200

Palavras-chave:

Equine, biotechnology, reproduction, semen

Resumo

The equine industry is increasingly gaining prominence in sports and in generating income. The growing interest in horses resulted in the emergence of biotechnologies that provide the solution for most reproductive problems. Several biotechnology have been used in AI, including the sperm sexing by flow cytometry, embryo transfer (ET) associated with sexed semen and the use of fluorescent probes for observation of plasma membrane integrity, acrosome and sperm mitochondria. The purpose of the review was to address some impact of biotechnologies used in equine reproduction. These technologies have contributed in increasing the genetic potential of animals of zootechnical interest, the preservation of genetic material and as well as overcome fertility problems

Biografia do Autor

R. C. A. Berber, Federal University of Mato Grosso - Campus Sinop, Brazil

Institute of Health Sciences, Animal Physiology

Referências

ALBERTS, B. Fundamentos da Biologia Celular: uma introdução à biologia molecular da célula. 3 ed. Porto Alegre: Artes Médicas, 1294p.; 1999.

ALLEN, W. R. The development and application of the modern reproductive Technologies to horse breeding. Reproduction in Domestic Animal, v.40, p.310-329, 2005.

ARRUDA RP. Avaliação dos efeitos de diluidores e crioprotetores para o espermatozóide eqüino pelo uso de microscopia de epifluorescência, citometria de fluxo, análises computadorizadas da motilidade (CASA) e da morfometria (ASMA). 2000. 121f. Tese (Livre Docência) - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo.

ARRUDA R.P., VISINTIN J.A., FLEURY J.J., GARCIA A.R., MADUREIRA E.H., CELEGHINI E.C.C. & NEVES NETO J.R. Existem relações entre tamanho e morfoecogenicidade do corpo lúteo detectados pelo ultra-som e os teores de progesterona plasmática em receptoras de embrião equinos. Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.38:233-239, 2001.

ARRUDA, R. P. de; CELEGHINI, E. C. C. Validação de uma técnica para avaliação simultânea das membranas plasmática, acrossomal e mitocondrial de espermatozoides bovinos. Acta Scientiae Veterinarae, suplemento, v. 31, p. 230-231, 2003.

ARRUDA RP, CELEGHINI ECC, SOUZA LWO, NASCIMENTO J, ANDRADE AFC, RAPHAEL CF, GARCIA AR. Importance of semen quality in fixed-tim artificial insemination and embryo transfer programs. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 33, p.145-150, 2005.

ARRUDA, R.P. et al. Biotécnicas aplicadas à avaliação do potencial de fertilidade do semen eqüino. Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal, Belo Horizonte, v.31, p.8-16, 2007.

AURICH J., AURICH. C. Developments in european horse breeding and consequence for veterinarians in equine reproduction. Reproduction Domestic Animals, v. 41, n. 4, p. 275-279, 2006.

AX .R.L, SPROTT L.R, HARRIS M.D, FORREST D.W, YOUNG J., ZHANG .H.M, OYARZO .J.N, BELLIN .M.E. Artificial insemination outcomes in beef females using bovine sperm with a detectable fertility-associated antigen. J Anim Sci, v.78, p.795-798, 2000.

BARTH, A.D.; OKO, R.J. Abnormal morphology of bovine spermatozoa. Ed. Ames, Iowa; Iowa State Unversity, p.285, 1989.

BARRETO, M. A. P.; SILVA, J. F. S.; FAGUNDES, B.; CAIADO, J. R. C.; SOUZA, G. V.; SHIMOYA, A. Efeito de proteínas do plasma seminal equino com massa superior a 10 kDa concentradas 10 vezes sobre a congelabilidade do sêmen. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, v.37, n. 12, p. 2115-2119, 2008.

BRACHER, V. AND ALLEN, W.R. Videoendoscopic examination of the mare’s uterus. I. Findings in normal fertile mares. Equine vet. J. 24, 274-278, 1992.

CARNEVALE, E.M., RAMIREZ, R.J., SQUIRES, E.L., ALVARENGA, M.A., VANDERWALL,l D.K. & MC CUE, P.E. Factors affecting pregnancy rates, 2000.

CELEGHINI, E. C. C.; ANDRADE, A. F. C.; NASCIMENTO, J.; RAPHAEL, C. F.; BIANCONI, L. L.;RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; ARRUDA, R. P. Efeitos da criopreservação e do diluidor sobre o sêmen bovino quanto às membranas plasmática, acrossomal e função mitocondrial. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 33; Porto Alegre: UFRGS, p. 327, 2005

CELEGHINI ECC, ARRUDA RP, ANDRADE AFC, NASCIMENTO J, RAPHAEL CF. Practical techniques for bovine sperm simultaneous fluorimetric assessment of plasma , acrossomal and mitochondrial membranes. Reproduction of Domestic Animals, v.42, p.479-488, 2007.

CARD, C. Low Dose Insemination Techniques in Mares. In: Proceedings of the Pre-Congress of the 16th Italian Association of Equine Veterinarians Congress – SIVE. Carrara, Italy –. p. 3-11, 2010.

CARMO, M.T. Comparação entre Doses Constantes e Decrescentes de Extrato Pituitário Equina na Indução de Superovulação em Éguas; p 156, 2003.

CARNEIRO, G.F. Transferência de embriões em equinos. In: Congresso Brasileiro de Reproducao Animal, 16, 2005, Goiania. Anais, 2005.

CROSS NL, MORALES P, OVERSTREET JW, HANSON FW. Two simple methods for detecting acrosome-reacted human sperm. Gamete Res. 15, 213–226, 1986.

CONFEDERAÇÃO DA AGRICULTURA E PECUÃRIA DO BRASIL – CNA. Estudo do complexo do agronegócio do cavalo no Brasil. Brasília: CNA, 2006.

CONNELL, M. O.; McCLURE, N.; LEWIS, S. E. M. The effects of cryopreservation on sperm morphology, motility and mitochondrial function. Human Reproduction v.17, p. 704-709, 2002.

ESPINOSA-CERVANTES R. & A. CÓRDOVA-IZQUIERDO. Sexing sperm of domestic animals. Trop Anim Health Prod. 45:1–8, 2012.

GARNER, D.L.; GLENDHILL, B.L.; PINKEL, D.; LAKE, S.; STEPHENSON, D.; VAN DILLA, M.A. et al,. Quantification of the X-and-Y-chromosome-bearing spermof domestic animals by flow citometry. Biol. Reprod. V28, 1983.

GARNER, D.L.; THOMAS, A.C.; GRAVANCE, C.G. The effect of glycerol on the viability , mitochondrial function and acrosomal integrity of bovine spermatozoa. Reproction in the Domestical, v. 34; p.399-404, 1999.

GARNER D. L., HAFEZ E. S. E. Espermatozóides e Plasma Seminal. In: HAFEZ E. S. E., HAFEZ B. Reprodução Animal. São Paulo: Manole. 7. ed. p. 99-106, 2004.

GARNER, D.L. Flow cytometric sexing of mammalian sperm. Theriogenology, v.65, p.943-957, 2006.

GRAHAM, J.K; KUNZE, E.; HAMMERSTEDT, R.H. Analysis of sperm cell viability, acrosomal integrity, and mitochondrial function using flow cytometry. Biology of Reproduction, v. 43; p.55-64, 1990.

GRAHAM, J.K. Cryopreservation of stallion spermatozoa. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, v.12, n.1, p.131-147, 1996

GRAHAM, J.K. Assessment of sperm quality: a fl ow cytometric approach. Animal Reproduction Science, Amsterdam, v. 68, p. 239-247, 2001.

GRAVANCE, C.G.; GARNER, D.L.; BAUMBER,J.;BALL, B.A. Asseessement of equine sperm mitochondrial function using JC-1. Theriogenology; v.53, n.9, p.1691-1703, 2000.

GRAVANCE, C.G. et al. Fluorescent probes and fl ow cytometry to assess rat sperm integrity and mitochondrial function. Reproductive Toxicology, Hoboken, v.15, p.5-10, 2001

JOHNSON,L.A.,FLOOK,J.P.,LOOK,M.V.,PINKEL,D. Flow sorting of X and Y chromosome bearing spermatozoa into two populations. Gamete Res. 16, 1–9, 1987.

JOHNSON, L.A., FLOOK, J.P. AND HAWK, J.W. (1989) Sex preselection in rabbits: Live births from X and Y bearing sperm separated by DNA and cell sorting. Biol. Reprod. 41, 199-203, 1989.

JOHNSON.L.A, WELCH.G.R. Sex pre-selection: high-speed flow cytometric sorting of X and Y sperm for maximum efficiency. Theriogenology 52, 1323–1341, 1999.

LINDSEY, A.C., MORRIS, L.H.A., ALLEN, W.R., SCHENK, J.L., GRAHAM, J.K.,BRUEMMER, J.E., SQUIRES, E.L. In: 5th International symposium on equine embryo transfer. Finland. Proceedings... Finland, p.13, 2000.

LINDSEY, A.C., BRUEMMER, J.E., SQUIRES, E.L. Low dose insemination of mares using non-sorted and sex-sorted sperm. Anim. Reprod. Sci., v.68, p.279-89, 2001.

LINDSEY A.C., VARNER. D.D., SEIDEL.G.E. .JR, BRUEMMER .J.E., SQUIRES. E.L. Hysteroscopic or rectally guided, deep-uterine insemination of mares with spermatozoa stored 18 h at either 5 degrees C or 15 degrees C prior to flow-cytometric sorting. Anim Reprod Sci 85, 125–130, 2005.

LOOMIS, P. R. Advanced methods for handling and preparation of stallion Semen. Veterinary Clinics North American Equine Practice, v. 22, n. 3, p. 663-676, 2006.

MATTIOLI, M.; BARBONI, B.; LUCIDI, P.; SEREN, E. Identification of capacitation in boar spermatozoa by chlortetracycline staining. Theriogenology, v. 45, p. 373-381, 1996.

MAZUR, P. Freezing of living cells mechanisms and implication. American Journal of Physiology, v.247; p.125-142, 1984.

MEDEIROS, A.S.L., BOMES, G.M., CARMO, M.T., PAPA, F.O., ALVARENGA, M.A. Cryopreservation of stallion sperm using different amides. Theriogenology 58, 273–276, 2002.

MELO, C. M. Efeito da criopreservação por 24 horas em diferentes sistemas de refrigeração sobre a viabilidade e fertilidade de sêmen congelado eqüino. Tese (Mestrado) faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia – Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho, 104p.; 2005.

MEIRA, C. Endocrinologia da Reprodução, Dinâmica Folicular, Superovulação e Transferência de Embriões na Espécie Equina. (Ãrea da Reprodução) – Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho, Botucatu, SP., 2007.

MENDOZA, C.; CARRERAS, A.; MOOS, J.; TESARIK, J. Distinction between true acrossome reaction and degenerative acrosome loss by a one-step staining method using Pisum sativum agglutinin. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, v. 95, p. 755-763, 1992.

MORRIS, L.H.A., HUNTER, R.H.F. AND ALLEN, W.R. Hysteroscopic insemination of small numbers of spermatozoa at the uterotubal junction of preovulatory mares. J. Reprod. Fertil. 118, 95-100, 2000.

MORRIS, L.H.A. Challenges facing sex preselection of stallion spermatozoa. Animal Reproduction Science,v. 89, p.147–157,2005.

OLIVEIRA. R.R.; RATES.D.M., PUGLIESI.G.; KERL.P.G.;ARRUDA.R.P.; MORAES. E.A.; CARVALHO. G.R. Use of Cholesterol-Loaded Cyclodextrin in Donkey Semen Cryopreservation Improves Sperm Viability but Results in Low Fertility in Mares. Reprod Dom Anim ;49, 845–850, 2014.

PALMER, E. Induction of ovulation. In: MCKINNON, A.O.; VOSS, J.L. Equine Reproduction. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. p. 344-347, 1993.

PARANACE, M., PELLEGRINI, R.O., BASUALDO, M.O., BELÉ, M., URSINO,D.A.CISTERNA, R.,DESIMONE, G., RODRÃGUEZ, E., MEDINA, M.J. First ï¬eld results on the use of stallion sex-sorted semenin a large-scale embryo transfer program. Theriogenology, 2013.

PARKS.E. J, GRAHAM.J.K. Effects of cryopreservation procederes on sperm membranas. Theriogenology, v.38, p.209-222, 1992.

PAPA, F. O. et al. Methodological innovations in the biotechnology cooled and freezing of equine semen. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 33, p. 19-27, 2005.

PEÑA, F.J.; SARAVIA, F.; JOHANNISSON, A.; WALGREN, M.; RODRIGUEZMARTINEZ, H. A new and simple method to evaluate early membrane changes in frozen–thawed boar spermatozoa. International Journal of Andrology. v.28, p.107–114, 2005.

PETERSON, R.N.; SILVERSTEIN, K.; FREUND, M. A rapid fluorometric method for the determination of DNA in human semen. Journal of Reproduction and fertility; v. 41, p. 485-488, 1974.

RRERS, M; SMITH, T.W; CHEN, L.B. J-agregate formation of a carbocyanine a quantitative fluorescent of membrane potencial. Biochemiistry, v. 30, p.4480-4486, 1991.

SAMPER, J. C. Techniques for artificial insemination. In: YOUNGQUIST, R. S.; THREFALL, W. R. Current therapy in large animal theriogenology. 2nd ed. Saint Louis: Saunders Elsevier, p. 37-42, 2007.

SILVA, P.F.N.; GADELLA, B.M. Detection of damage in mammalian sperm cells. Theriogenology, Stoneham, v.65, p.958-978, 2006.

SQUIRES .E.L., CARNEVALE .E.M., MCCUE .P.M., BRUEMMER ..JE. Embryo technologies in the horse. Theriogenology;59:151-170, 2003.

SQUIRES, E.L., PICKETT, B.W., GRAHAM, J.K. VANDERWALL, D.K., McCUE, P.M., BRUEMMER,J.E. Cooled and frozen stallion semen. Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Bulletin , 1999.

SQUIRES, E.L. Embryo transfer. In: McKINNON, A.O.; VOSS, J.L. Equine reproduction. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, p. 357-367, 1993.

TANNO.P.H. Estudo das alterações morfo-funcionais de espermatozoides bovinos submetidos à sexagem por meio da técnica de citometria de fluxo. 100f, 2009. Dissertação (Mestrado)-Universidade de São Paulo – Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Derpartamento de Reprodução.

VANDERWALL D.K. & WOODS G.L. Embryo transfer and newer assisted reproductive thecniques for horses, In: Youngquist R.S. & Threlfall W.R. (Eds) Current Therapy inLarge Animal Theriogenology, p.211-219, 2007.

VIDAMENT, M. French ï¬eld results on factors affecting fertility of frozen stallion semen. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 89, 115–136, 2005.

Downloads

Publicado

2015-04-08

Como Citar

Carvalho, C. P. T., Lançoni, R., Santos, G. C., & Berber, R. C. A. (2015). Major advances in biotechnology used on artifial insemination of horses: A review. Scientific Electronic Archives, 8(3), 72–78. https://doi.org/10.36560/832015200

Artigos mais lidos pelo mesmo(s) autor(es)

<< < 1 2