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Ciências Agrárias
Publicado: 2024-12-16

Tecnologia de drones voltada para pulverização agrícola

Universidade do Estado da Bahia
Universidade do Estado da Bahia
Agroindústria Do Vale Do São Francisco
Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco
Universidade do Estado da Bahia
Drone, pulverização agrícola, eficiência, insumos agricolas

Resumo

O uso de drones na pulverização agrícola está se tornando uma alternativa sustentável e eficiente em comparação aos métodos tradicionais. A pulverização aérea com drones oferece várias vantagens, incluindo maior uniformidade na aplicação de produtos químicos, menor impacto ambiental e redução de danos às culturas. Além disso, os drones podem operar em áreas de difícil acesso, otimizando o tempo e minimizando a exposição dos trabalhadores a substâncias tóxicas. Essa tecnologia utiliza sensores e câmeras multiespectrais para ajustar a quantidade e o tipo de produto aplicado, aumentando a precisão e reduzindo o uso excessivo de insumos. Estudos destacam que a pulverização por drones reduz significativamente a deriva de pesticidas, garantindo uma aplicação mais controlada e diminuindo o risco de contaminação ambiental. A eficiência energética também é uma vantagem, com a diminuição do consumo de água e produtos químicos. Contudo, a implementação de drones enfrenta desafios, como a curta duração da bateria, limitações regulatórias e a necessidade de infraestrutura tecnológica para processar grandes volumes de dados. Condições climáticas adversas também podem afetar a operação dos drones, impactando a eficácia da pulverização. No geral, a adoção de drones na agricultura representa um avanço significativo rumo a práticas mais seguras e sustentáveis, mas ainda requer ajustes e regulamentações específicas para maximizar sua eficiência.

Drone, pulverização agrícola, eficiência, insumos agricolas 

 

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Como Citar

Oliveira, F. S. de, Santana Junior , J. P. de, Rosa, L. de J., Figueiredo Neto , A., & Oliveira, F. J. V. de. (2024). Tecnologia de drones voltada para pulverização agrícola. Scientific Electronic Archives, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.36560/18120252017