Ir para o conteúdo principal Ir para o menu de navegação principal Ir para o rodapé
Scientific Electronic Archives
Ciências Agrárias
DOI: 10.36560/16920231773
Enviado: 2023-03-10
Publicado: 2023-08-30

Effect of resin tapping system and collection period on resin production and growth traits in 12-year-old Pinuselliottii var. elliottii

Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais
Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais
Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais
Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus Botucatu
Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Campus Sorocaba
Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Campus Sorocaba
EMBRAPA-Florestas
Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais
Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais
Pine Resin Non-Timber Forest Product

Resumo

Resin tapping is an activity designed to extract resin from trees, especially species of the genus Pinus. Current systems of tapping and collecting resin are well known, but further study is needed to make these systems more efficient and profitable for producers. Therefore, this work aimed to evaluate the effect of five resin tapping systems during five different collection periods on the production and growth of resin trees for a population of Pinuselliottii var. elliottii planted in Itapetininga, SP. Resining affects tree growth, especially in diameter. Results showed that system 4, with eight panels on each plant and four on each side, presented the highest average production of resin per tree, while system 1, with 2 panels on each plant and 1 on each side, presented the lowest average resin production per tree. It was concluded that resin production is dependent on the system employed, time of collection, and their interactions

Referências

  1. AGUIAR, A.V., SHIMIZU, J.Y., SOUSA, V.A. et al. Genetics of oleo resin production with focus on Brazilian planted forests. In: Fett-Neto, A.G., Rodrigues-Corrêa, K.C.S. (Ed.). Pine resin: biology, chemistry, and applications. Kerala: Research Signpost, pp. 87-106. 2012.
  2. Associação dos Resinadores do Brasil-ARESB. Estatísticas. 2022.
  3. Benito-Garzón, M., Fernández-Manjarrés, J.F. Testing scenarios for assisted migration of forest trees in Europe. New Forests. Vol. 46, p. 979-994. 2015.
  4. CANDATEN, L., LAZAROTTO, S., ZWETSCH, A.P.R. et al. Resinagem de Pinus no brasil: aspectos gerais, métodos empregados e mercado. Produtos florestais não madeireiros: Tecnologia, Mercado, Pesquisas e Atualidades. pp. 44-58. 2021.
  5. CELEDON, J.M., BOHLMANN J. Oleoresin defenses in conifers: Chemical diversity, terpene synthases and limitations of oleoresin defense under climate change. New Phytology. Vol. 224, p. 1444-1463. 2019.
  6. DEMKO, J., MACHAVA, J. Tree resin, a macroergic source of energy, a possible tool to lower the rise in atmospheric CO2 levels. Sustainability. Vol. 14, p. 2-18. 2022.
  7. DENG, C., FROESE, R.E., ZHANG, S. et al. Development of improved and comprehensive growth and yield models for genetically improved stands. Annals of Forest Science. Vol. 77, p. 1-12. 2020.
  8. de Rezende, Verônica Boarini Sampaio, et al. "The relationship between carbon fixation and dendrometric characteristics of native species in São Paulo's forest fragments." Scientific Electronic Archives 15.4 (2022).
  9. de Sousa, Reinaldo Viana, et al. "Basic density and CO2 sequestration in seven species from the Commemorative Arboretum of 500 Years of Brazil in Alberto Löfgren State Park, São Paulo." Scientific Electronic Archives 14.8 (2021).
  10. ERBILGIN, N. Phytochemicals as mediators for host range expansion of a native invasive forest insect herbivore. New Phytology. Vol. 221, p. 1268-1278. 2019.
  11. ERBILGIN, N., CALE, J.A., HUSSAIN, A. et al. Chemical similarity between historical and novel host plants promotes range and host expansion of the mountain pine beetle in a naïve host ecosystem. Ecology. Vol. 184, p. 469-478. 2017.
  12. FERREIRA, J.P.R.J. Análise da cadeia produtiva e estrutura de custos do setor brasileiro de produtos resinosos. Dissertação (Economia Aplicada) Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luís de Queiroz”, Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba. 2001.
  13. GARRIDO, L.M.A.G., CRUZ, S.F. RIBAS, C. Interação genótipo por locais em Pinus elliotti var. elliotii. Revista do Instituto Florestal. Vol. 11, p. 1-12. 1999.
  14. GARRIDO, M.D.O. Resinagem: manual técnico, Secretária do Meio Ambiente, Instituto Florestal. pp. 23. 1998.
  15. GÉNOVA, M., CARMIERO, L., DOCHAO, J. Resin tapping in Pinus pinaster: effects on growth and response function to climate. European Journal of Forest Research. Vol. 19, p. 651-663. 2013.
  16. GURGEL FILHO, O.A., GARRIDO, L.M.A.G.A. Influência do diâmetro e da copa na produção de resina. Brasil Florestal. Vol. 8, p. 27-32. 1977.
  17. JÚNIOR, A.H.S. Otimização dos processos de extração e purificação parcial de resina de Pinus elliottii. Monografia (Bacharelado em Engenharia Agroindustrial-Agroquímica). Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. 2018.
  18. LIMA, A.B., NICOLETTI, M.F., STEPKA, T.F. et al. Impactos dendrométricos e econômicos de um povoamento de Pinus elliotti submetidos a produção de resina. Advances in Forestry Science. Vol. 8, p. 475-1487. 2021.
  19. LIMA, J.C., COSTA, F., FULLER, T.N. et al. Reference Genes for qPCR Analysis in resin-tapped adult slash pine as a tool to address the molecular basis of commercial resinosis. Frontiers in Plant Science. Vol. 7, p. 1-13. 2016.
  20. LOUSADA, J., NORONHA, M., LOPES, D. et al. Relação entre peso, volume e densidade da madeira de pinheiro bravo (Pinus pinaster Ait.) cultivado em Portugal. Silva Lusitana. Vol. 16, p. 183-196. 2008.
  21. MARCELINO, F.A. Análise técnica e econômica da resinagem de Pinus elliotti Engelm. var. elliottii na região de Manduri, SP. (Dissertação de Mestrado Agronomia- Energia na Agricultura). Universidade Estadual Paulista - “Julio de Mesquita Filho”. 2004.
  22. MASON, C.J., KEEFOVER-RING, K., VILLARI, C. et al. Anatomical defenses against bark beetles relate to degree of historical exposure between species and are allocated independently of chemical defenses within trees. Plant Cell Environmental. Vol. 42, p. 633-646. 2019.
  23. NEVES, G.A., MARTINS, C.A. MIYASAVA, J. et al. Análise econômico-financeira da exploração de pinus resinífero em pequenos módulos rurais. Monografia. Universidade de São Paulo – USP. São Paulo/SP. 2001.
  24. NEVES, G.A., MARTINS, C.A., MIYASSA, J. et al. Análise econômico-financeira de Pinus resinífero em pequenos módulos rurais. (Monografia- Especialização em Agribusiness). Universidade de São Paulo-USP, Sorocaba. 2001.
  25. RODRÍGUEZ, G.A., LÓPEZ, R., MARTÍN, J.A. et al. Resin yield in Pinus pinaster is related to tree dendrometry, stand density and tapping-induced systemic changes in xylem anatomy. Forest Ecology and Management. Vol. 313, p. 47-54. 2014.
  26. SANTOS, H.G., JACOMINE, P.K.T., ANJOS, L.H.C. et al. Sistema brasileiro de classificação de solos. 5. ed. Brasília: Embrapa, pp. 356. 2018.
  27. SALVADOR, V.T., SILVA, E.S., GONÇALVES, P.G.C. et al. Biomass transformation: hydration and isomerization reactions of turpentine oil using ion exchange resins as catalyst. Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy, Vol. 15, p. 100214. 2020.
  28. S.A.S. Institute Inc. SAS Procedures Guide. Version 8 (TSMO) SAS Institute Inc. Cary, N.C., 27513. 1999.
  29. SCHMID M. Resinas: O novo ouro verde das florestas de Pinus brasileiras. Forest 2 Market. 2019.
  30. Souza, Talita Carvalho, et al. "Urban afforestation survey in the Labienópolis neighborhood, Garça, São Paulo, Brazil." Scientific Electronic Archives 15.11 (2022).
  31. YUAN, T., YANG, Z., TANG, R. et al. Benefit assessment on early tapping Pinus elliotti. Asian Agricultural Research. Vol. 5, p. 100-102. 2013.
  32. Zanata, Marcelo, et al. "Multivariate analysis of chemical attributes of an oxisoil under Saccharum spp. and Pinus spp., Batatais, São Paulo." Scientific Electronic Archives 14.9 (2021).
  33. ZAS, R., TOUZA, R., SAMPEDRO, L. et al. Variation in resin flow among Maritime pine populations: Relationship with growth potential and climatic responses. Forest Ecology and Management. Vol. 474: 118351. 2020.

Como Citar

Freitas, J. A. de ., Freire Neto, A. O. da L. ., Bucci, L. A. ., Souza, T. C. de ., Menucelli, J. R. ., Amorim, E. P. ., … Longui, E. L. . (2023). Effect of resin tapping system and collection period on resin production and growth traits in 12-year-old Pinuselliottii var. elliottii. Scientific Electronic Archives, 16(9). https://doi.org/10.36560/16920231773