Toxicity and effects of combined agrochemical in Scaptotrigona bipunctata bees
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36560/131220201258Keywords:
Histology, SEM, CEC, stingless beesAbstract
The commercial insecticide Fastac Duo is a combined insecticide, widely used in different crops, acting on insects, affecting both pests and pollinators, such as bees. In this study, the effects of sublethal concentrations of Fastac Duo in stingless bees Scaptotrigona bipunctata were evaluated. Worker forager bees were exposed to the insecticide and histochemical and morphological analyses were conducted after 24, 48 and 72 h of ingestion. Brain analysis of S. bipunctata revealed changes in the chromatin condensing state according to exposure time and insecticide concentration when compared to the control group. Morphological changes were observed in the midgut in all concentrations and exposure times, which may interfere in several physiological processes. In conclusion, although the concentrations used in the study did not cause high mortality, it induced changes in the internal morphology that can lead to changes in bee activity.References
ADAPAR. Agência de Defesa Agropecuária do Paraná. 2018. DisponÃvel em: http://www.adapar.pr.gov.br/. Acesso em: 13 de março de 2020.
ARENA, M.; SGOLASTRA, F. A meta-analysis comparing the sensitivity of bees to pesticides. Ecotoxicology, 23: 324–334, 2014. doi: 10.1007 / s10646-014-1190-1
BARBOSA, D.B.; CRUPINSKI, E.F.; SILVEIRA, R.N.; LIMBERGER, D.C.H. As abelhas e seu serviço ecossistêmico de polinização. Revista Eletrônica CientÃfica da UERGS, 3:694-703, 2017. doi: 10.21674/2448-0479.34.694-703
BRIDI, R.; LARENA, A.; PIZARRO, P. N.; GIORDANO, A.; MONTENEGRO, G. LC-MS/MS analysis of neonicotinoid insecticides: Residue findings in Chilean honeys. Ciência e Agroecologia, 42:51-57, 2018. doi: 10.1590/1413-70542018421021117
CAMARGO, J.M.F.; PEDRO, S.R.M. Meliponini Lepeletier, 1836. In: MOURE, J.S.; URBAN, D. eds. Melo GAR (Orgs) Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Curitiba, Brazil: UFPR; Online Version 2013. DisponÃvel em: http://www.moure.cria.org.br/catalogue. Acesso em: 13, janeiro, 2020.
CATAE, A.F.; ROAT, T.C.; OLIVEIRA, R.A.; NOCELLI, R.C.F.; MALASPINA, O. Cytotoxic effects of thiamethoxam in the midgut and malpighian tubules of Africanized Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Microscopy Research & Technique, 77: 274–281, 2014 doi: 10.1002/jemt.22339
DINIZ, T.O.; PEREIRA, N.C.; PIZZAIA, W.C.S.; SINÓPOLIS-GIGLIOLLI, A.A.; SILVA, B.G.; BORGES, Y.M.; GUEDES, T.A.; RUVOLO-TAKASUSUSKI, M.C.C. Toxicity and genetic analysis of bees Scaptotrigona bipunctata after contamination with insecticide acephate. Scientific Electronic Archives, 13: 8–17, 2020. doi: 10.36560/ 13820201157
FALCO, J.R.P.; HASHIMOTO, J.H.; FERMINO, F.; TOLEDO, V.A.A. Toxicity of thiamethoxam, behavioral effects and alterations in chromatin of Apis mellifera L, 1758 (Hymenoptera; Apidae). Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 6:823–828, 2010.
FARIA, A.B.C. Revisão sobre alguns grupos de inseticidas utilizados no manejo integrado de pragas florestais. Ambiência, 5: 345–357, 2006.
FREITAS, B.M.; PINHEIRO, J.N. Efeitos sub-letais dos pesticidas agrÃcolas e seus impactos no manejo de polinizadores dos agroecossistemas brasileiros. Oecologia Australis, 14:282-298, 2010. doi: 10.4257/oeco.2010.1401.17
LANDIM, C.C. Abelhas: morfologia e função de sistemas. São Paulo, Brazil: UNESP, 2009. 408p.
MORAES, S.S.; BATISTA, A.R.; VIANA, B.F. Avaliação da toxicidade aguda (DL50 e CL50) de inseticidas para Scaptotrigona tubiba (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Apidae): via de contato. Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 29:31–37, 2000. doi: 10.1590/S0301-80592000000100004
MOREIRA, D.R.; SINÓPOLIS-GIGLIOLLI, A.A.; FALCO, J.R.P.; FERREIRA-JÚLIO, A.H.; VOLNISTEM, E.A.; CHAGAS, F.; TOLEDO, V.A.A.; RUVOLO-TAKASUSUKI, M.C.C. Toxicity and effects of the neonicotinoid thiamethoxam on Scaptotrigona bipunctata lepeletier, 1836 (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Environmental Toxicology, 33:463–475, 2018. doi: 10.1002 / tox.22533
OLIVEIRA, R.A.; ROAT, T.C.; CARVALHO, S.M.; MALASPINA, O. Side-effects of thiamethoxam on the brain and midgut of the africanized honeybee Apis mellifera (Hymenopptera: Apidae). Environmental Toxicology, 29:1122–1133, 2014. doi: 10.1002 / tox.21842
PACÃFICO-DA-SILVA, I.; MELO, M.M.; SOTO-BLANCO, B. Efeitos tóxicos dos praguicidas para abelhas. Revista Brasileira de Higiene e Sanidade Animal, 10: 142–157, 2016 doi: 10.5935/1981-2965.20160013
PEREIRA, N.C. Toxicidade e análise genética de abelhas Scaptotrigona bipunctata Lepeletier, 1836 (Hymenoptera, Meliponini) contaminadas com inseticida cipermetrina. Maringá: Universidade Estadual de Maringá, 2017. 52 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Genética e Melhoramento).
RAMÃREZ, V.M.; AYALA, R.; GONZÃLEZ, H.D. In: VIT, P.; PEDRO, S.; ROUBIK, D. (eds) Pot-Pollen in Stingless Bee Melittology. Springer, 139-153, 2018.
R DEVELOPMENT CORE TEAM. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, 2019.
ROAT, T.C.; CARVALHO, S.M.; NOVELLI, R.C.F.; SILVA-ZACARIN, E.C.M.; OALMA, M.S.; MALASPINA, O. Effects of sublethal dose of fipronil on neuron metabolic activity of africanized honeybees. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 64: 456–466, 2013. doi: 10.1007/s00244-012-9849-1
ROSSI, C.A.; ROAT, T.C.; TAVARES, D.A.; CINTRA-SOCOLOWSKI, P.; MALASPINA, O. Effects of sublethal doses of imidacloprid in malpighian tubules of africanized Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Microscopy Research and Technique, 76:552–558, 2013. doi: 10.1002/jemt.22199
SANCHEZ-BAYO, F.; GOKA, K. Pesticide residues and bees – A risk assessment. PLoS ONE, 9:e94482, 2014. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0094482
SANTOS, M.A.T.; AREAS, M.A.; REYES, F.G. Piretroides – uma visão geral. Alimentos e Nutrição, 18:339-349, 2007.
SANTOS, S.A.; FERMINO, F.; MOREIRA, B.M.T.; ARAUJO, K.F.; FALCO, J.R.P.; RUVOLO-TAKASUSUKI, M.C.C. Critical electrolyte concentration of silk gland chromatin of the sugarcane borer Diatraea saccharalis, induced using agrochemicals. Genetics and Molecular Research, 13:7958–7964, 2014. doi: 10.4238 / 2014.Setembro 29.9
SOARES, H.M.; JACOB, C.R.O; CARVALHO, S.M.; NOCELLI, R.C.; MALASPINA, O. Toxicity of imidacloprid to the stingless bee Scaptotrigona postica Latreille,1807 (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 94:675–680, 2015. doi: 10.1007 / s00128-015-1488-6
TAVARES, D.A.; ROAT, T.C.; CARVALHO, S.M.; SILVA-ZACARIN, E.C.M.; MALASPINA; O. In vitro effects of thiamethoxam on larvae of Africanized honey bee Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Chemosphere,135:370–378, 2015. doi: 10.1016 / j.chemosphere.2015.04.090
THANY, S.H.; BOURDIN, C.M.; GRATON, J.; LAURENT, A.D.; MATHÉ-ALLAINMAT, M.; LEBRETON, J.; QUESTEL, J.Y.L. Similar Comparative Low and High Doses of Deltamethrin and Acetamiprid Differently Impair the Retrieval of the Proboscis Extension Reflex in the Forager Honey Bee (Apis mellifera). Insects, 6:805-814, 2015. doi: 10.3390 / insects6040805
TISON, L.; HAHN, M.L.; HOLTZ, S.; RÖßNER, A.; GREGGERS, U.; BISCHOFF, G.; MENZEL, R. Honey Bees’ Behavior Is Impaired by Chronic Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Thiacloprid in the Field. Environmental Science & Technology, 50:7218-7227, 2016. doi: 10.1021 / acs.est.6b02658
TOMÉ, H.V.V.; BARBOSA, W.F.; CORRÊA, A.S.; GONTIJO, L.M.; MARTINS, G.F.; GUEDES, R.N.C. Reduce-risk insecticides in Neotropical stingless bee species: impact on survival and activity. Annals of Applied Biology, 167:186–196, 2015. doi: 10.1111/aab.12217
VIDAL, B.C.; MELLO, M.L.S. Critical electrolyte concentration of DNA and nucleoprotein complexes in vitro. Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica, 22:471–478, 1989.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The journal reserves the right to make changes to the original rules, spelling and grammatical order, in order to keep the language of worship default, respecting, however, the style of the authors. The finals will be sent to authors. Articles published are the property of Scientific Electronic Archives magazine, becoming its total or partial reprint, subject to the express authorization of the direction of the journal. The original source of publication should be retained. The originals will not be returned to the authors. Opinions expressed by authors of articles are solely your responsibility.
This journal uses the License Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.